Characteristics of data quality

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Characteristics of Data Quality

  • Data Accuracy: The extent to which the data are free of identifiable errors
  • Data Accessibility: Data items that are easily obtainable and legal to access with strong protections and controls built into the process
  • Data Comprehensiveness: All required data items are included—ensures that the entire scope of the data is collected with intentional limitations documented
  • Data Consistency: The extent to which the healthcare data are reliable and the same across applications
  • Data Currency: The extent to which data are up-to-date; a datum value is up-to-date if it is current for a specific point in time, and it is outdated if it was current at a preceding time but incorrect at a later time
  • Data Definition: The specific meaning of a healthcare-related data element
  • Data Granularity: The level of detail at which the attributes and values of healthcare data are defined
  • Data Precision: Data values should be strictly stated to support the purpose
  • Data Relevancy: The extent to which healthcare-related data are useful for the purposes for which they were collected
  • Data Timeliness: Concept of data quality that involves whether the data is up-to-date and available within a useful time frame; timeliness is determined by manner and context in which the data are being use [1]


References

  1. http://ahima.org/